Pidgin English is a creolized form of the language. Any attempt to bypass this protocol will hamper your business success. Establishments serving alcoholic beverages are found everywhere except where Islamic laws prohibit them. Smiling and showing sincere pleasure at meeting the person is important. An person's immersion in a culture is determined by his/her socialization, familiarity with cultural heritage, as well as the development of his individual abilities.All these are usually achieved in the process of upbringing and education. Cultural conflicts can arise within large communities as a result. Sometimes even consumer products are marketed by focusing on a higher being. Violation of these laws will lead to certain sanctions that are established by the community and are supported by the power of public opinion. 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The importance of culture in Nigeria cannot be overestimated. Ekiti Yoruba dancers wear head masks so heavy that they can do only processional dances. [88] Hausa men wear barbarigas or kaftans (long flowing gowns) with tall decorated hats. In the Yoruba tradition, women wear an iro (wrapper), buba (loose shirt) and gele (head-wrap). Click here to learn more about our customized cultural training. The Lalli or henna paintings and drawings are a very popular and indispensable part of their makeup. Culture is defined as the way of life of a group of people. Daily life in Nigeria varies based on location, and whether you reside in the city or rural areas. It also emphasizes the importance of nature, family and tradition. These are also important aspects of our culture. The major native languages spoken in Nigeria represent three major families of African languages - the majority are Niger-Congo languages, such as Yoruba, Ibo, the Hausa language is Afro-Asiatic; and Kanuri, spoken in the northeast, primarily Borno State, is a member of the Nilo-Saharan family. [52] The Yoruba people are believed to have migrated from the east to their present lands west of the lower Niger River more than a millennium ago. In the southwest, where the people are from the Yoruba tribe, peoples communication employs proverbs, sayings and even songs to enrich the meaning of what they say. The women wear Iro and Buba and tie a complimentary headgear. They can also be found in large numbers in Cameroon and other African countries. Nigeria has three main environmental regions: savanna, tropical forests, and coastal wetlands. [8][9][10][11] There are many other ethnic groups with sizeable populations across the different parts of the country. Here are a few commonly used saying in Nigeria that are worth noting: Nigeria is a very diverse and dynamic country. With improved learning and health, increased tolerance, and opportunities to come together with others, culture enhances our quality of life and increases overall well-being for both individuals and communities. The Nigerian national football team,[73] nicknamed the "Super Eagles", is the national team of Nigeria, run by the Nigeria Football Federation (NFF). The major Christian celebrations of Christmas and Easter are recognized as national holidays. Although this was a very long time ago, the Ijaws have, however, kept the ancient language and culture of the Orus. At one time the Edo of the kingdom of Benin distinguished between urban music that was performed at the palace and less complex music that was played in rural areas. Music is used to celebrate rulers and to accompany public assemblies, weddings and funerals, festivals, and storytelling. Nigerians celebrate several holidays throughout the year, including Independence Day (October 1), Workers Day (May 1), and various Christian and Islamic holidays. Daily life in Nigeria varies based on location, and whether you reside in the city or rural areas. Four full-color images cover the page, each of the creators and editors of influential culture and fashion magazines based in Lagos. We're helping multinational clients adequately prepare to thrive in the African market. Prior to conducting business in a foreign country, understanding the countrys cultural landscape, people, beliefs, and cultural nuances are imperative. 3. Rice is eaten throughout the country, and in the north grains such as millet and wheat are a large part of the diet. When a person becomes a member of the society, he accumulates knowledge about language, symbols, values, norms, customs and traditions of that environment. According to the FIFA World Rankings, Nigeria ranks 31st and holds the second-highest place among the African nations behind Senegal (20th). Because so many Nigerians live outside the country, funerals for non-Muslims are often delayed for a month or more to allow all the family members to make plans to return home. Kanuri, Fulani, Hausa, Tiv - are the most densely populated groups that live in the north. Gifts should be given using the right hand only or both hands. Culture is defined as the way of life of a group of people. [56], Ever since the country's earliest centralization - under the Nokites at a time contemporaneous to the birth of Jesus Christ - Nigeria has been ruled by a class of titled potentates that are known as chiefs. [46], Language and cultural studies suggest that they are related to the founders of the Great Nile Valley civilization complex (and possibly the lake Chad complex). Address people initially by their academic, professional or honorific title and their surname. Soups can be thickened by adding ground egusi (melon) seeds. In outlook, education, dress and taste, the Hausa people and their counterparts the Fulani have become a significant part of the Islamic world, this said influence still remains until the current day. Bushmeat, meat from wild game like antelope and duikers, is also popular. Some of these dialects include Egba, Ekiti, Ijesha, Egun etc. In Igboland, both men and women tie wrappers. It used for . It's a complex system that transfers social experience from one generation to other and from era to era. This number includes 510 living languages, 2 second languages without native speakers and 9 extinct languages. A Hausa farmer. Nollywood movies are beginning to reach audiences in Europe and the United States, with cities such as Frankfurt, Los Angeles, and Toronto now hosting Nollywood film festivals. This is why gaining an understanding of Nigerian culture is so crucial to your business success in the Nigerian market. The Hausa/Fulani people are known for their unique cultural practices most of which have stood the test of time. The number of languages currently estimated and catalogued in Nigeria is 521. Nigerians typically hold a primary position of employment but are always on the lookout for other opportunities to generate supplemental income. Due to the ethnic make-up of the country, communication styles vary. Lagos is a bustling city that has become a melting pot of Nigerian tribes. Tags: Importance Of Culture In Nigeria,Types Of Culture In Nigeria. Although the role of the extended family is diminishing somewhat in urban areas, there remains a strong tradition of mutual caring and responsibility among the members. Other Nigerian writers with a worldwide audience include Chinua Achebe, Buchi Emecheta, Flora Nwapa, Amos Tutuola, Gabriel Okara, Kole Omotoso, John Pepper Clark, Ben Okri, and Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie. As a developing country, Nigeria faces challenges regarding its infrastructure. Apart from the speakers of standard English, a large portion of the population, roughly a third, speaks Nigerian pidgin, which has a primarily English lexicon. In this country, individuals usually become a part of one or more ethnic groups in Nigeria. Commisceo Global Consulting Ltd. (2020). Most of the foods are spicy, especially in the west and the south. The population of Nigeria makes up 1/8 of the inhabitants of the African continent. They make beautiful sculptures in honour of their gods and deities. Music and art are important aspects of everyday life in the Hausa/Fulani and they are well known for the Dubar celebration. 'Odinana', on the contrary, is a code of life, handed down from Chukwu, God the Creator, to Eri, the patriarch of the Igbo race, to prevent chaos and confusion. Nigeria is the most populous countries in Africa, and also amongst the top 20 most diverse countries in the world according to this 2013 Pew Research study. Traditionally, cultures such as the Yoruba used to wear clothing such as gele (a cloth wrapped around the head by women), afbada (a robe for formal functions), and other forms of attire. Wait until invited before moving to a first-name basis. For this reason, newborns are regarded with joy and pride as they are the future. Furthermore, Nigerians are known for their larger-than-life celebrations, and definitely, go the extra mile to make sure to throw notable and enjoyable events for their attendees. 4. It is used for decoration and beautification. It is believed that the Igbo people originated in an area that is about 100 miles north of their current location at the confluence of the Niger and Benue Rivers. Social standing and recognition is achieved through extended families. July 2, 2022 Odiraa 0 Comments 36 states in nigeria and their ethnic groups, 5 importance of culture in nigeria, ethnic groups in nigeria and their culture, interesting facts about nigerian culture, nigerian culture and tradition . The difference in the way we work, live and interact with each other is as a result of the culture we have come to be a part of. Traditional instruments include various types of flutes, trumpets, musical bows, xylophones, and wooden clappers, as well as many varieties of drums. As its name indicates, Port Harcourt is another port city that also hosts an international airport. It is a good idea to maintain a polite and somewhat reserved manner until the person you are meeting drops some of his formality. The first wedding is traditional, the second one being in a court, while the third is in the church or the mosque. You may also find their tone slightly louder than elsewhere. A complimentary cap called Fila may be added to the dressing. Several streams also flow into the caves . The language they speak is called the Edo language. Their logic is often contextual. The Ijaw people are said by some to be the descendants of the autochthonous people of Africa known as the (H) ORU. Cultures and indigenous values must evolve bottom-up policies and approaches to growth and development in the country. The people of this tribe are gifted sculptors. Culture In Nigeria Essay. Grandparents, cousins, aunts, uncles, sisters, brothers and in-laws all work as a unit through life.Family relationships are guided by hierarchy and seniority. This is due to the large number of ethnic groups that exist in the country. Other Nigerian men and women typically wear a traditional style called Buba. Nigerian contemporary music, which combines Western popular music with indigenous forms, has been exported throughout the world and has had wide influence (see also African popular music). Culture unites people, integrates them, and ensures their strength as a community. Nigeria is the seventh-most populous country in the world, home to more than 200 million people. The Hausa and Fulani are in fact different tribes, but are often counted as one due to cultural similarity. In spite of all these different languages, English is widely spoken around the country. Nigeria As A Country In Africa; The country Nigeria never come into existence not until the British empire colonies Nigeria and a named for the country was named after the dominating Niger river as put forward in the year 1980s by a journalist from British whose name is Flora Shaw and later . As stated above, the three most influential ethnic group in Nigeria are Igbo, Yoruba and Hausa. Football (soccer) does a great job at bringing all Nigerians together to suppor their national team, known as the Super Eagles. Its members amassed great wealth while serving as middlemen, and the preponderance of English names among them today is a testament to the trade names adopted by their ancestors at this time. Since the southern part of the country is closer to the coasts, the climate tends to be more humid and tropical, while the northern part of Nigeria tends to be more arid and dry. It is used for keeping records of important events, history and culture. The Igbos are renowned for their strong use of proverbs. Maize is another crop that is commonly grown in Nigeria. Global Health Program, Higher Education Webinar: Teaching the History of American Democracy, Webinar [26][27] They are an ethnic group that is primarily found in Edo State, and spread across the Delta, Ondo, and Rivers states of Nigeria in smaller concentrations. While that may be a lot of people, population . Titles are important. Photo by Nnaemeka Ugochukwu on Unsplash. With so many different cultures and regions, food can vary greatly. The highest position Nigeria ever reached on the ranking was 5th, in April 1994. with Ivan Kanapathy, Bonny Lin and Stephen S. Roach They may smile to mask their true feelings, especially when disappointed or confused. Four Aboriginal spears taken by British explorer James Cook in 1770, thought to be some of the oldest surviving artifacts collected by any European from Australia, will be repatriated to These environmental regions greatly affect the cultures of the people who live there. The Ijaws were originally known by this name (Oru); at least it was what their immediate neighbours assumed them to be. Observant Muslims will not generally shake hands with members of the opposite sex. somethings gotta give I dont have what I need now, but I will have it eventually., I shouldnt complain because I should be grateful, Im fine. Similarly a family's honour is influenced by the actions of its members. Order via the button below to receive your Nigeria Insight in seconds or read more here before buying. [55] Oyo and the other kingdoms declined in the late 18th and 19th centuries owing to disputes among minor Yoruba rulers and invasions by the Fon of Dahomey (now Benin) and the Muslim Fulani. Yoruba people, for example, have different dishes like Amala, Ogbono, Moin Moin, Ofada Rice, and Efo Riro. Music and dance are integral to Nigerian culture, and each ethnic group has its own specialties. While Nigeria has always been politically and culturally influential on the African continent thanks to its large population and enormous oil wealth, the Times coverage is the latest example of growing Western interest in Nigerian culture. Our culture determines the way we communicate with others. [54] Oyo developed in the medieval and early modern periods into the largest of the Yoruba kingdoms, while Ile-Ife still remained a town of very strong religious significance as the site of the earth's creation according to Yoruba mythology. In other words, this is to say that, culture in its simple meaning can be the way of life . It has the largest population in Africa and the land is endowed with vast quantities of natural resources. Culture helps to accumulates, control and organise the human experience. Nigeria is the most important country politically and economically in West Africa. Hotels and nightclubs are part of the landscape of the larger cities. Discover w. Another major Nigerian city is Port Harcourt. 5 importance of culture in nigeria food . Gifts should be wrapped, although there are no cultural taboos concerning paper colour. The women tie wrappers called Abaya and wear blouses, head ties, shawls, and hijabs. The fundamental issue here is what motivates people, wanting to be the best (masculine) or liking what you do (feminine). Therefore, foreigners who take the time to get to know the Nigerian as a person are considered friends and welcomed into a Nigerians inner circle of family and close friends.Nigerian communication can also be indirect and may rely on non-verbal cues. They are extremely tolerant of the languages of other people around them, leading to the suppression of theirs - especially in northern Nigeria by Hausa.